北京环球度假区城市设计导则研究

 大型主题公园的设计对城市综合发展的影响是根本性的,它代表了一种生活方式。主题公园和城市的爱情故事每天都在上演,电影中的爱情故事也常常以主题公园作为背景。对于我们这些生活在城市里的人来说,主题公园意味着快乐、浪漫和想象力,是电影中那些充满魔力和震撼的大片的现实体验版。这就要求它本身及它所处的城市能承载并烘托这种美好感受。一路风尘仆仆或几小时堵在公路上、浓雾里、噪声中,臭水河畔的主题公园一定不是休闲浪漫的,主题公园代表着人们对美好生活的向往,汇集了人类文明最高的成就。

 The design of large theme park has a fundamental impact on the comprehensive development of the city, which represents a way of life. Love stories in theme parks and cities are staged every day, and love stories in movies are often set in theme parks. For those of us who live in the city, theme park means happiness, romance and imagination. It is the real experience version of those magic and shocking blockbusters in the movie. This requires that it and the city it is in can carry and contrast this beautiful feeling. The theme park on the Bank of the smelly water river must not be leisure and romantic, for it represents people's yearning for a better life and gathers the highest achievements of human civilization.

所以要想打造一座优秀的主题公园,就先要把我们的城市建设好,让主题公园坐落于阳光和绿树间,交通流畅,空气清新。公园内部所有基础设施和服务系统都能做到安全有效,暗藏于美好的感官之后而不被察觉。

Therefore, if we want to build an excellent theme park, we must first build our city well, so that the theme park is located in the sunshine and green trees, with smooth traffic and fresh air. All the infrastructure and service systems inside the park are safe and effective, hidden behind the beautiful senses without being noticed.

就目前而言中国的城市还不足以支撑这样的需求。改革开放30年,我们实现了温饱型社会的需求,衣食住行这些生活基本要求得到了充分改善而且还有过剩。国家已经提出建设全面小康社会的要求,也就是要建设创新、绿色、协调、开放、共享的社会环境。我们的城市也由前朝后市、左祖右社的二维空间向空中和地下延展形成三维城市,在这之后地铁、高铁、高速公路为城市增加了速度这个第四维度,在主题公园里,人们可以真实地体验电影中的时空转换、时空穿越这样来自五维世界的刺激。城市在发展,思想总会走在实践之先,很多古人浪漫的想象都已成为现实,无论是吴承恩笔下孙行者的神通,还是儒勒•凡尔纳八十天环游地球的预言。

At present, Chinese cities are not enough to support such demand. In the 30 years of reform and opening up, we have realized the needs of a food and clothing society, and the basic living requirements of clothing, food, housing and transportation have been fully improved, and there is still a surplus. The state has put forward the requirements of building a well-off society in an all-round way, that is, to build an innovative, green, coordinated, open and shared social environment. Our city also extends from the two-dimensional space of the former dynasty and the later City, zuozu and YouSHE, to the air and underground to form a three-dimensional city. After that, the subway, high-speed railway and expressway add the fourth dimension of speed to the city. In the theme park, people can truly experience the stimulation from the five-dimensional world, such as the time-space conversion and time-space crossing in the film. With the development of cities, ideas always go ahead of practice. Many of the romantic imagination of the ancients have come true, whether it is the magic power of sun Xinger in Wu Chengen's works or the prediction of Jules Verne's 80 day tour around the earth.

主题公园不同于游乐场,它不会孤立存在,也不仅仅为了满足感官上的一时刺激,它欢迎人们居住并生活在其间,无论酒店还是周边地产,都是当前主题公园非常重要的组成部分。当城市引入大型主题公园,就需要建立相应的基础设施;为了在主题公园中呈现更好更丰富的面貌,就必须引入产业集群以提供源源不断的内容,这些新的内容又提高了主题公园的吸引力,形成品牌从而进入螺旋式上升的良性循环,这也意味着在这个不断扩大的动态平衡中,未来的城市将会呈现出主题公园的样子,城市和主题公园的边界在彼此互动中被渐渐抹平,形成一条水乳交融的产业链。到那时可以说我们得到了一座主题公园化的城市,亦或城市化的主题公园。

The theme park is different from the playground, it will not exist in isolation, not just to meet the sensory stimulation, it welcomes people to live and live in it, whether the hotel or the surrounding real estate, is a very important part of the current theme park. When the city introduces large theme park, it needs to establish the corresponding infrastructure; In order to present a better and richer look in the theme park, it is necessary to introduce industrial clusters to provide a continuous stream of content. These new content improves the attraction of the theme park, forms a brand, and enters a virtuous circle of spiral rise. This also means that in this expanding dynamic balance, the future city will present the appearance of theme park, The boundary between the city and the theme park is gradually flattened in the interaction with each other, forming a harmonious industrial chain. At that time, we can say that we have got a theme park city, or an urbanized theme park.

工业4.0对于产业链的缔造将有着至关重要的影响。得益于大数据技术,人们的需求将被越来越精准地捕捉,这会帮助产业链上各环节做出更加敏锐和有针对性的反应;作为互联网延伸出的物联网产业方兴未艾,远程智能化技术将使上下游产业衔接得更加完美,从生产到生活再到娱乐将实现真正的无缝对接,主题公园带来的新鲜感将融入到每一天的生活,公园和城市就此模糊成一片;在大数据和物联网的技术支持下,娱乐产业服务也将走向定制化,基于准确的需求锁定,人群和服务的市场都将被细分,服务的提供方式也将变得更加智能和人性化,人们可以轻松获得他们想要的娱乐方式。工业4.0的另一个特点是集成,这种集成包含纵向集成、横向集成以及端口到端口的集成,但不管怎样,产业链是趋于扁平化的,就像我们用的智能手机,所有应用程序集成在一块扁平化的屏幕里,在一个只有几英寸大的平面里包含了支持我们一天生活的大部分工具。产业链扁平化后的城市也该是如此,在一座看起来只是用来娱乐的主题公园里将包含与城市生活相关的所有需求,不论是物质层面亦或精神层面的。事实上,到了这一步时,或许我们也很难再区分哪些是娱乐而哪些是生活了,它们早已混杂成了一个整体。因此,作为城市实践者,对于未来我们是乐观的,我们愿意拥抱技术带来的改变,拥抱一座主题公园化的未来城市——这注定是一个变革的时代。

Industry 4.0 will have a crucial impact on the creation of the industrial chain. Thanks to big data technology, people's needs will be more and more accurately captured, which will help all links in the industrial chain to make more sensitive and targeted responses; As an extension of the Internet, the Internet of things industry is in the ascendant. Remote intelligent technology will make the connection between upstream and downstream industries more perfect. From production to life and then to entertainment, the real seamless connection will be realized. The freshness brought by the theme park will be integrated into every day's life, and the park and the city will be blurred; With the technical support of big data and Internet of things, the entertainment industry services will also be customized. Based on accurate demand locking, the crowd and service market will be subdivided, and the service delivery mode will become more intelligent and humanized. People can easily get the entertainment mode they want. Another feature of industry 4.0 is integration, which includes vertical integration, horizontal integration and port to port integration. However, the industrial chain tends to be flat, just like the smart phones we use, all applications are integrated in a flat screen, In a plane only a few inches large, it contains most of the tools that support our daily life. The same should be true of cities with flat industrial chain. In a theme park that seems to be only used for entertainment, it will contain all the needs related to urban life, whether it is material or spiritual. In fact, at this stage, it may be difficult for us to distinguish between entertainment and life. They have already mixed into a whole. Therefore, as city practitioners, we are optimistic about the future. We are willing to embrace the changes brought about by technology and embrace a theme park city in the future - this is destined to be an era of change.

项目名称

北京环球度假区城市设计导则研究

项目类型

城市设计+规划

服务类型

规划

用地面积

12k㎡

建筑面积

N/A

项目时间

2015

项目状态

已完成

KKL Partnership Architects

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